TM 55-1510-222-10
j.
Steerable Nose Wheel. The aircraft is
maneuvered on the ground by the steerable nose wheel
system. Direct linkage from the rudder pedals (fig. 2-7)
to the nose wheel steering linkage allows the nose wheel
to be turned 12° to the left of center or 14° to the right.
When rudder pedal steering is augmented by the main
wheel braking action, the nose wheel can be deflected
up to 48° either side of center. Shock loads which would
normally be transmitted to the rudder pedals are
absorbed by a spring mechanism in the steering linkage.
Retraction of the landing gear automatically centers the
nose wheel and disengages the steering linkage from
the rudder pedals.
k.
Wheel Brake System. The main wheels are
equipped with multiple-disc hydraulic brakes, actuated
by master cylinders attached to the toe brake sections of
the rudder pedals. Brake fluid is supplied to the system
from a reservoir in the nose compartment. Braking is
permitted from either set of rudder pedals. No
emergency
brake
system
is
provided.
Repeated
application of brakes, with insufficient cooling time
between applications, will cause a loss of braking
efficiency, and may cause brake or wheel failure, tire
blowout, or destruction of wheel assembly by fire.
2-8.
PARKING BRAKE.
Dual parking brake valves are installed below the
cockpit floor. Both valves can be closed simultaneously
by pressing both brake pedals to build up pressure, then
pulling out the handle placarded PARKING BRAKE, on
the left subpanel. Pulling the handle full out sets the
check valves in the system and any pressure being
applied by the toe brakes is maintained. The parking
brake is released when the brake handle is pushed in.
The parking brake may be set from either cockpit
position. Parking brake shall not be set during flight.
2-9.
ENTRANCE AND EXIT PROVISIONS.
NOTE
Two keys are provided in the loose
tools and equipment bag. Both keys
will fit the locks on the cabin door,
emergency
hatch,
tailcone
access
door and the right and left nose
avionics compartment doors.
a.
Cabin Door.
CAUTION
Structural damage may occur if more
than one person is present on the
airstair cabin door at one time. The
door is weight limited to 300 pounds.
An airstair door (fig. 2-8), hinged at the bottom,
provides a stairway for normal and emergency entrance
and exit. Two of the steps fold flat against the door in
the closed position. A step folds down over the door sill
when the door opens to provide a platform (step) for
door seal protection. A plastic encased cable provides a
handhold and support for the door in the open position
and a convenience for closing the door from inside. A
hydraulic damper permits the door to lower gradually
during opening. A rubber seal around the door, seals the
pressure vessel while the aircraft is in flight. The door
locking mechanism is operated by either of the two
mechanically interconnected handles, one inside and
the other outside the door. When either handle is
rotated, three rotating cam-type latches on either side of
the door, capture posts mounted on the cargo door. In
the closed position, the door becomes an integral part of
the cargo door. A button adjacent to the door handle
must be depressed before the handle can be rotated to
open the door. A bellows behind the button is inflated
when the aircraft is pressurized to prevent accidental
unlatching and/or opening of the door. A placard
adjacent to the window instructs the operator that the
safety lock arm is in position around the bellows shaft
which indicates a properly locked door. Pushing the red
button adjacent to the window will illuminate the inside
door mechanism. A CABIN DOOR annunciator on the
caution/ advisory panel will illuminate if the door is not
closed and all latches fully locked. The cabin door
opening is 21.5 inches wide by 50.0 inches high.
b.
Cargo Door. A swing-up door (fig. 2-8),
hinged at the top, provides access for loading cargo or
bulky items. The cargo door opening is 52.0 inches
wide by 52.0 inches high. After initial opening force is
applied, gas springs will completely open the cargo door
automatically. The door is counterbalanced and will
remain in the open position. A door support rod is used
to hold the door in the open position, and to aid in
overcoming the pressure of the gas spring assemblies
when closing the door. Once closed, the gas springs
apply a closing force to assist in latching the door. A
rubber seal around the door seals the
2-15