TM   55-1510-220-10
and increased weight of the aircraft due to ice buildup.
Approach   and   landing   airspeeds   must   be   increased
accordingly.
NOTE
When operating on wet or icy runways, refer to
stopping  distance  factors  shown  in  Chapter  7.
8-71A.  ICING  (SEVERE).
a  The  following  weather  conditions  may  be  conducive
to severe in-flight icing:
(I)  Visible  rain  at  temperatures  below  zero  degrees
Celsius  ambient  air  temperature.
(2)  Droplets  that  splash  or  splatter  on  impact  at
temperatures   below   zero   degrees   Celsius   ambient   air
temperature.
b.  The  following  procedures  for  exiting  a  severe  icing
environment are applicable to all flight phases from takeoff
to  landing.
(1)  Monitor  the  ambient  air  temperature.  While
severe  icing  may  form  at  temperatures  as  cold  as  -18
degrees   Celsius,   increased   vigilance   is   warranted   at
temperatures around freezing with visible moisture present.
(2)  Upon  observing  the  visual  cues  specified  in  the
limitations  section  of  the  airplane  flight  manual  (Military
Operations Manual) for the identification of severe icing
conditions (reference paragraph 5-30B.), accomplish the
following:
(a)  Immediately  request  priority  handling  from
air traffic control to facilitate a route or an altitude change
to   exit   the   severe   icing   conditions   in   order   to   avoid
extended exposure to flight conditions more severe than
those for which the airplane has been certificated
(b) Avoid abrupt and excessive maneuvering
that may exacerbate control difficulties.
(c)
Do  not  engage  the  autopilot.
(9 If the autopilot is engaged, hold the control
wheel firmly and disengage the autopilot.
(e) 
If 
an 
unusual 
roll 
response 
or
uncommanded  roll  control  movement  is  observed,  reduce
the   angle-of-attack.
(f)   Do   not   extend   flaps   during   extended
operation   in   icing   conditions.   Operations   with   flaps
extended  can  result  in  a  reduced  angle-of-attack,  with  the
possibility  of  ice  forming  on  the  upper  surface  further  aft
on  the  wing  than  normal,  possibly  aft  of  the  protected  area.
(g)  If  the  flaps  are  extended,  do  not  retract
them until the airframe is clear of ice.
(h)   Report   these   weather   conditions   to   air
traffic   control.
Change  7
8-32A/(8-32B    blank)